| Long before the Indian Relocation programs of the
              1950s, a few Native people came to Illinois from other places.
              Among the most famous of these was Carlos Montezuma, a Yavapai
              Indian from central Arizona who moved to Urbana to attend the University
              of Illinois.  After graduating in 1884, Montezuma studied medicine
              in Chicago and became a doctor and political activist. Currently, a University of Illinois student is writing his dissertation
              on the life of Carlos Montezuma. Soon, he will be preparing an
              online essay based on his research for this website. In the meantime,
              though, listen to this classroom presentation by U of I History
              Professor Fred Hoxie on this University's most famous Native American
              graduate. Link to Audio Clip ADD MORE FROM PPT   
              
                | If you want to learn more about Carlos Montezuma, you may
                  want to read Leon Speroff's Carlos Montezuma, M.D.: A Yavapai
                American Hero--The Life and Times of an American Indian. |  |    Back
                  to the Online Essays   |