| Champaign-Urbana
              News-Gazette, The (IL)  June
            16, 2001  Page:
            A-1 A-6 Topics:Native Americans
 Miami (Native American tribe)
 land claims
 lawsuits
 Illinois
 Miami
                say land fight isn't over Central Illinois leaders on guard for next move
 Author:
            J. PHILIP BLOOMER; News-Gazette Staff Writer  Article
            Text:  CHAMPAIGN
            The Miami tribe may have dropped its lawsuit, but leaders from central
            Illinois aren't letting down their guard.  U.S.
            Rep. Tim Johnson said Friday that legislation authored with Speaker
            of the House Dennis Hastert to force the tribe to negotiate with
            the federal government remains on track.  "I
            don't intend and the Speaker doesn't intend to back off our legislation," Johnson
            said.  He
            also said state legislators don't see the issue dissolving.  "They
            might take a political route. They've hired the biggest lobbyists
            in Washington, D.C." Johnson was referring to the tribe's recent
            hiring of Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, a law firm and lobbying
            firm.  Similarly,
            Scott Mulford, a spokesman for Illinois Attorney General Jim Ryan,
            said that the legal defense fund established by the Legislature remains
            available for the coming budget year starting July 1.  The
            fund contains a new $100,000 for landowners named in the suit, on
            top of the $100,000 made available last year by the state. Mulford
            said the state has received about $57,000 worth of bills from the
            landowners' attorney and some more bills are outstanding.  Champaign
            County has also provided $10,000 for the defense fund.  The
            tribe's attorneys announced Thursday that they were dropping the
            suit they had filed last July against owners of 15 properties in
            15 East Central Illinois counties. The tribe claimed that it is the
            rightful owner of about 2.6 million acres under the 1805 federal
            Treaty of Grouseland.  In
            Thursday's announcement, lawyers for the tribe said that they were
            dropping their suit but not their claim.  Johnson's
            legislation would require the tribe to take its land claim directly
            to the U.S. government.  The
            bill would waive the federal government's sovereign immunity only
            in the case of the Miami lawsuit. The measure would also remove the
            individual landowners from the legal dispute, ensuring that they
            would keep their land, even if the tribe won. The bill has been put
            in the House Committee on Resources.  If
            the courts determine the tribe has a right to compensation, "monetary
            damages shall be the only available remedy," according to the
            proposal.  Johnson
            said his bill, which is also supported by the state's two senators,
            would create ideal results for Illinois by forcing the issue into
            the federal Court of Claims.  "But
            I can only anticipate what they might do. You always have to assume
            there might be one more strike and you have to be prepared for it.
            At least for now, justice is served. But they've pursued about every
            avenue you can imagine and I wouldn't put anything beyond them."  Leslie
            Turner, the tribe's attorney, said there will definitely be other
            avenues pursued.  "The
            tribe will pursue a legal strategy that is designed to reach the
            merits of its land claim rather than getting sidetracked by unnecessary
            procedural issues concerning the state's role in litigation," she
            said in the announcement. "The tribe will soon take new action
            to zero in on the merits of its land claim and hopes ultimately to
            arrive at a comprehensive conclusion satisfactory to all."  Rich
            Porter, founder of the Paxton-based Say No, Stop the Casino group,
            cautioned politicians and the public not to let down their guard.  He
            believes the Miami's new lawyers recognized that the tribe's previous
            strategy against the landowners created an environment of ill will
            that they're now trying to reverse.  "All
            they did was embitter a lot of innocent people. Now I expect them
            to focus on the state, which is big government and more impersonal.
            They can make big government look bad and talk about their heritage
            and culture and gain some sympathy.  "We
            don't for a moment believe anything has changed regarding their intent
            to create a casino," Porter said.  Royce
            Baier, another member of the group, said the group intends to remain
            vigilant in trying to educate the public and politicians on the issues
            surrounding the claims.  The
            tribe's law firm is being bankrolled by New York mall and casino
            developer Thomas Wilmot Sr.  "We
            can't fight Wilmot with money. He's got more than all of us. He's
            probably circling the Brinks trucks right now," Baier said. "But
            we can fight him with education."  State
            representatives from throughout the area issued statements saying
            they were uniformly gratified at the suit's dismissal and uniformly
            wary of what the next move by the Miami's attorneys might be.  "I
            find it ironic that the tribe states that they dismissed the suit
            out of fairness to the local landowners when they are the ones who
            filed it in the first place," said state Rep. Dale Righter,
            R-Mattoon.  "While
            this is a wonderful victory for the 15 landowners, the battle may
            not be over," he said. "It's possible that the tribe is
            merely shifting the focus of their suit and will now challenge the
            federal or state government directly, but I hope that is not the
            case. I hope we have finally put this issue to rest."  Copyright
            (c) 2001 The Champaign-Urbana News-GazetteRecord Number: 0ECC9D69F9F5CBBE
   |