Champaign-Urbana
News-Gazette, The (IL)
June
16, 2001
Page:
A-1 A-6
Topics:
Native Americans
Miami (Native American tribe)
land claims
lawsuits
Illinois
Miami
say land fight isn't over
Central Illinois leaders on guard for next move
Author:
J. PHILIP BLOOMER; News-Gazette Staff Writer
Article
Text:
CHAMPAIGN
The Miami tribe may have dropped its lawsuit, but leaders from central
Illinois aren't letting down their guard.
U.S.
Rep. Tim Johnson said Friday that legislation authored with Speaker
of the House Dennis Hastert to force the tribe to negotiate with
the federal government remains on track.
"I
don't intend and the Speaker doesn't intend to back off our legislation," Johnson
said.
He
also said state legislators don't see the issue dissolving.
"They
might take a political route. They've hired the biggest lobbyists
in Washington, D.C." Johnson was referring to the tribe's recent
hiring of Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, a law firm and lobbying
firm.
Similarly,
Scott Mulford, a spokesman for Illinois Attorney General Jim Ryan,
said that the legal defense fund established by the Legislature remains
available for the coming budget year starting July 1.
The
fund contains a new $100,000 for landowners named in the suit, on
top of the $100,000 made available last year by the state. Mulford
said the state has received about $57,000 worth of bills from the
landowners' attorney and some more bills are outstanding.
Champaign
County has also provided $10,000 for the defense fund.
The
tribe's attorneys announced Thursday that they were dropping the
suit they had filed last July against owners of 15 properties in
15 East Central Illinois counties. The tribe claimed that it is the
rightful owner of about 2.6 million acres under the 1805 federal
Treaty of Grouseland.
In
Thursday's announcement, lawyers for the tribe said that they were
dropping their suit but not their claim.
Johnson's
legislation would require the tribe to take its land claim directly
to the U.S. government.
The
bill would waive the federal government's sovereign immunity only
in the case of the Miami lawsuit. The measure would also remove the
individual landowners from the legal dispute, ensuring that they
would keep their land, even if the tribe won. The bill has been put
in the House Committee on Resources.
If
the courts determine the tribe has a right to compensation, "monetary
damages shall be the only available remedy," according to the
proposal.
Johnson
said his bill, which is also supported by the state's two senators,
would create ideal results for Illinois by forcing the issue into
the federal Court of Claims.
"But
I can only anticipate what they might do. You always have to assume
there might be one more strike and you have to be prepared for it.
At least for now, justice is served. But they've pursued about every
avenue you can imagine and I wouldn't put anything beyond them."
Leslie
Turner, the tribe's attorney, said there will definitely be other
avenues pursued.
"The
tribe will pursue a legal strategy that is designed to reach the
merits of its land claim rather than getting sidetracked by unnecessary
procedural issues concerning the state's role in litigation," she
said in the announcement. "The tribe will soon take new action
to zero in on the merits of its land claim and hopes ultimately to
arrive at a comprehensive conclusion satisfactory to all."
Rich
Porter, founder of the Paxton-based Say No, Stop the Casino group,
cautioned politicians and the public not to let down their guard.
He
believes the Miami's new lawyers recognized that the tribe's previous
strategy against the landowners created an environment of ill will
that they're now trying to reverse.
"All
they did was embitter a lot of innocent people. Now I expect them
to focus on the state, which is big government and more impersonal.
They can make big government look bad and talk about their heritage
and culture and gain some sympathy.
"We
don't for a moment believe anything has changed regarding their intent
to create a casino," Porter said.
Royce
Baier, another member of the group, said the group intends to remain
vigilant in trying to educate the public and politicians on the issues
surrounding the claims.
The
tribe's law firm is being bankrolled by New York mall and casino
developer Thomas Wilmot Sr.
"We
can't fight Wilmot with money. He's got more than all of us. He's
probably circling the Brinks trucks right now," Baier said. "But
we can fight him with education."
State
representatives from throughout the area issued statements saying
they were uniformly gratified at the suit's dismissal and uniformly
wary of what the next move by the Miami's attorneys might be.
"I
find it ironic that the tribe states that they dismissed the suit
out of fairness to the local landowners when they are the ones who
filed it in the first place," said state Rep. Dale Righter,
R-Mattoon.
"While
this is a wonderful victory for the 15 landowners, the battle may
not be over," he said. "It's possible that the tribe is
merely shifting the focus of their suit and will now challenge the
federal or state government directly, but I hope that is not the
case. I hope we have finally put this issue to rest."
Copyright
(c) 2001 The Champaign-Urbana News-Gazette
Record Number: 0ECC9D69F9F5CBBE
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