Lecture Notes

Urinary Tract infection (UTI) is the inflammation of the urethra. It can result from sexual exposure and noninfectious conditions. An inadequate cleansing after urination and bowel movements can cause of UTIs. It is caused by several different bacteria including chlamydia, which is the most common and serious. It is transmitted through vaginal, anal, and oral sex, and perinatally.

Symptoms of a UTI include burning sensation when urinating, burning or itching, white or yellow discharge. UTIs are usually diagnosis through urethritis or a chlamydia culture. The lab test looks for unusual discharge from the penis or the vagina. Treatment includes antibiotics. If left untreated, urinary tract infections results in permanent damage to the reproductive organs for men and women and problems with pregnancy.